What is prompt chaining? This is a question that often arises in discussions about advanced language models and artificial intelligence.

To understand what is prompt chaining, one must first grasp the basic concept of a “prompt”. In the context of AI, a prompt is an input or a query given to an AI model, like OpenAI’s GPT-4o or Google’s Gemini, which generates a response based on the provided input. Prompt chaining, therefore, refers to the technique of linking multiple prompts together to achieve a more complex and nuanced interaction with the AI.

Prompt chaining is not just a single query and response; it involves a sequence of prompts that build on each other, allowing the AI to develop a deeper understanding and produce more refined outputs. This method has become particularly valuable as AI applications have grown more sophisticated, requiring more detailed and context-aware responses.

What is prompt chaining’s core concept?

To start with the basics, what is prompt chaining at its core? Prompt chaining involves the sequential use of multiple prompts where each prompt and its response informs the next one. This technique utilizes the contextual understanding of AI models to create a continuous and coherent flow of information.

Unlike a single prompt that might generate a brief or limited response, a chain of prompts can guide the AI through a more elaborate process of reasoning and generation.

Imagine you are trying to teach an AI about the life cycle of a butterfly. A single prompt asking “What is the life cycle of a butterfly?” might provide a concise answer, but it might not capture the intricate details you are looking for.

By using prompt chaining, you can break down the query into smaller, more specific questions, such as “Describe the egg stage of a butterfly,” followed by “What happens during the larva stage?” and so on. Each prompt builds on the information provided by the previous one, resulting in a comprehensive explanation of the butterfly’s life cycle.

This chaining process not only enhances the quality of the responses but also ensures that the AI model maintains context throughout the interaction. By keeping track of the sequence of prompts, the model can deliver more accurate and contextually relevant information.

How prompt chaining works

Understanding how prompt chaining works involves looking at the mechanics behind it. When an AI model receives a prompt, it generates a response based on its training data and the specific input it has received. In prompt chaining, the initial prompt sets the stage for subsequent queries. The response from the first prompt is used as context for the next prompt, creating a chain of inputs and outputs that build upon each other.

For example, consider the following sequence of prompts about planning a trip:

• Initial prompt: “Suggest a destination for a summer vacation.”
• Follow-up prompt: “What are some popular activities to do in Bali”
• Next prompt: “Can you suggest a good itinerary for a week-long trip to Bali”

Each response provides a foundation for the next prompt, creating a coherent and informative dialogue. The key to effective prompt chaining is to ensure that each subsequent prompt logically follows from the previous response, maintaining the context and continuity of the conversation.

Moreover, prompt chaining can be used in more complex scenarios where detailed analysis or step-by-step processes are required. For instance, in a technical domain, one might use prompt chaining to debug a piece of code by asking the AI model to identify errors, suggest corrections, and verify the fixes step by step.

Let’s put it to the test

Now that you know the answer to what is prompt chaining, we would like to give an example to show how big the difference is using Google’s Gemini.

Output without prompt chaining:

Output with prompt chaining:

The two outputs provided summarize the impact of climate change on polar bears, but they do so with some key differences in structure, detail, and emphasis. Here are the main distinctions:

Structure and format

1. Output without prompt chaining:
   • Detailed Breakdown: This output provides a detailed breakdown of the impacts with clear subheadings such as “Loss of Hunting Grounds,” “Reduced Body Condition,” “Increased Drowning,” etc.
   • Additional impacts and conservation efforts: It includes additional sections on “Reduced Genetic Diversity,” “Increased Exposure to Pollutants,” and “Conservation Efforts,” making it more comprehensive.
   • Bullet points: The use of bullet points for each impact makes it easier to read and navigate.
2. Output with prompt chaining:
   • Paragraph format: This output presents the information in a more continuous paragraph format, grouping related impacts together.
   • Concise summary: It provides a concise summary of each point without additional subheadings or detailed explanations for each category.

Detail and depth

1. Output without prompt chaining:
   • In-depth analysis: Offers a more detailed analysis of each impact, explaining not only what happens but also why and how it affects polar bears.
   • Comprehensive coverage: Addresses a wider range of impacts, including less obvious ones like genetic diversity and exposure to pollutants.
2. Output with prompt chaining:
   • Concise coverage: Focuses on the primary impacts in a more succinct manner, covering the essential points without as much elaboration.
   • Focused on key points: Emphasizes the most critical issues like malnutrition, cub survival, and human-bear conflict, making it shorter and more to the point.

Emphasis and tone

1. Output without prompt chaining:
   • Balanced emphasis: Gives equal weight to various impacts and also emphasizes conservation efforts, providing a broader perspective on the issue.
   • Informative tone: The tone is more educational and aims to inform the reader comprehensively about the various facets of the problem.
2. Output with prompt chaining:
   • Urgency and threat: Emphasizes the urgency of the threat and the long-term survival of polar bears more strongly, making it clear that immediate action is needed.
   • Direct tone: The tone is more direct and urgent, aimed at highlighting the severe consequences of inaction.

As you can see, if the only thing you want to learn is the impact of climate change on polar bears, using prompt chaining works better to give you the information you want accurately as the output without prompt chaining provides more detailed information with a structured format, while the output with prompt chaining offers concise yet focused points with an emphasis on urgency.

We hope we were able to explain what is prompt chaining and why you would want to use it in detail. As AI technologies continue to evolve and integrate into our daily lives, understanding and leveraging techniques like prompt chaining becomes increasingly valuable. By embracing these advancements, we can unlock new possibilities and navigate the new era of humanity.

Featured image credit: Freepik

The Midjourney /describe command offers a unique approach to creative exploration, transforming images into descriptive prompts to inspire new vocabularies and aesthetic movements. This article delves into the functionalities and applications of the /describe command, highlighting its potential to enrich creative endeavors by bridging the gap between visual inspiration and verbal expression.

What is the Midjourney /describe command?

The Midjourney /describe command is a feature within the Midjourney platform, designed to analyze images and generate a set of descriptive prompts based on the visual content. This tool leverages advanced algorithms to interpret the elements within an image, suggesting various ways to describe and conceptualize the visual input. It serves as a creative aid, providing users with multiple perspectives and vocabulary that may not have been immediately apparent, thereby facilitating a deeper exploration of aesthetic movements and themes.

Utilizing the /describe command, creators can upload any image and receive four distinct prompts that offer different angles of interpretation. These prompts can range from direct descriptions to more abstract and conceptual articulations, enabling users to explore a wide range of creative directions. Whether for academic research, artistic inspiration, or professional projects, the /describe command provides a valuable resource for expanding one’s linguistic and aesthetic horizons.

By offering a new way to engage with visual content, the /describe command addresses the challenge of translating visual experiences into verbal expression.

Midjourney prompts for characters, logos… well everything

How to use the /describe command on Midjourney?

The process of utilizing the Midjourney /describe command is straightforward, yet its impact on creative exploration is profound. If you don’t know how to use Midjourney on Discord to create unique images, head in there first!

To illustrate this functionality, we’ll walk through the steps using a previously generated image from Midjourney as our example, which you can see below:

With your image at hand, navigate to the Midjourney platform. Here, instead of using the /imagine command, which is typically utilized for generating new images, you’ll type /describe. This command shifts the focus from image creation to exploration and analysis.

Upon typing /describe, the platform prompts you to add an image. This is where the simplicity of the tool shines – simply drag and drop your selected image into the chat interface. Unlike other processes that might require you to manually copy and paste the image address, the Midjourney platform automatically recognizes and adds the image URL for you, streamlining the workflow and saving time.

After dropping your image into the interface, press Enter and await the results. Within moments, the Midjourney /describe command processes your image and presents you with four unique prompts.

Once you’ve observed the initial prompts generated by the /describe command, you have the option to delve even deeper into the creative analysis of your image. By selecting the “Imagine all” button, the platform will proceed to generate all possible descriptions based on the image’s analysis.

Final remarks

Whether you’re an artist, writer, designer, or simply a creative soul in search of inspiration, the Midjourney /describe command equips you with the means to translate the visual world into verbal expression. Its simplicity and efficiency in bridging the gap between these two realms make it an invaluable resource for anyone looking to enhance their creative projects or explore the potential of their ideas.

As we’ve seen through the step-by-step guide, utilizing the /describe command is straightforward, yet the outcomes can profoundly impact your creative process. By inviting you to view images through various lenses—be it style, lighting, color, or surroundings—it challenges you to think differently and more deeply about your creative work.

Featured image credit: Swello/Unsplash

Prompts are also crucial for ChatGPT. They provide the context needed for ChatGPT to generate relevant responses. Without prompts, ChatGPT might struggle to navigate the vast landscape of possibilities. That’s where FlexOS join the conversation.

At its core, FlexOS is a prompt generator—a digital assistant that offers suggestions to prompt creative thinking. In a world where creative blocks are prevalent, prompts offer a potential solution, guiding us towards fresh ideas and innovative thinking.

Now that we have introduced FlexOS and its potential significance, it’s time to delve into the heart of our exploration: the test itself.

Our test methodology is straightforward yet rigorous. We will interact with FlexOS, generate a prompt, and compare it with a simple prompt. The goal is not to critique or endorse FlexOS but to objectively evaluate its functionality. So, let’s start the test!

First, let’s learn how to use FlexOS and generate our test prompt

FlexOS’ interface is quite forward, and no need to sign up, which is good. When you visit the site, you will see the template:

Let’s fill in the blanks! We will ask it to write news about NVIDIA’s GTC announcements:

Dear ChatGPT, I need your help on something. Please imagine you are an experienced, authoritative content writer on top of your field.

Your expertise is invaluable to me. I need to write a news that will will be published online.

In the process, you should focus on make it interesting. Please avoid using same words.

Before starting on this task, understand the urgency is right now! The final output should be  well structured format

Here’s what I have so far: (We put this part our news about “Everything NVIDIA announced at GTC 2024“)

Now, we will compare its result with a simple prompt like “Use this info and write a news about it”

Showtime

Click here to see FlexOS’ and click here to see our simple prompt’s answer.

The FlexOS’ news piece adopts a formal tone and presents the highlights in a structured format, focusing on delivering key information concisely.

The our prompt’s news piece takes a more narrative approach, providing a comprehensive rundown of the highlights in a story-like format, emphasizing the transformative potential of the advancements showcased.

AI prompt engineering is the key to limitless worlds

Final

In my perspective, although writing detailed prompts is quite helpful, our prompt’s result is much more like a news piece and interesting for a person who is looking for detailed information about GTC 2024. So, FlexOS’ ChatGPT Super Prompt Generator failed.

For text results, you should always re-edit according to your needs. For example, if you want a bullet style for the simple prompt’s news, just say it. However, if you want to generate an image, you will need a detailed main prompt. Check out our guide about the Midjourney prompt commands.

Maybe in our next article, we will find a prompt generator for images and test it too! Until then, take care of yourself and write better prompts!

Featured image credit: Matheus Bertelli/Pexels

A guide to Midjourney prompt commands and parameters is here! Midjourney emerges as a remarkable force for AI image generation, and at the heart of this transformative tool lie two essential elements: commands and parameters. These are not just mere lines of code or arcane configurations; they are the keys to a world where art and innovation collide, where your dreams take shape pixel by pixel.

Join us on a journey where we explore the profound importance of Midjourney prompt commands and parameters and discover how they enable you to harness the full potential of your creativity. Welcome to the world of endless possibilities, where art and technology converge to create something truly extraordinary.

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Midjourney prompt commands that will elevate your AI image generation process

Midjourney prompt commands are instructions or directives you can give the Midjourney AI system to control its actions and guide the image generation process. These Midjourney prompt commands are typically provided in text form and are interpreted by Midjourney to generate images, provide answers to questions, switch modes, and perform various other tasks. They play a fundamental role in shaping the creative output and interactions with the AI tool.

Each Midjourney prompt command has a specific purpose, whether generating images based on textual prompts, asking questions to the AI, blending images together, enabling specific modes like “Fast” or “Stealth,” or even modifying settings. These commands are versatile tools that allow users to interact with Midjourney in a way that best suits their creative goals and preferences.

Midjourney prompt commands like “/imagine” and “/ask” enable users to input creative ideas or questions, while “/blend” merges two images seamlessly. The “/fast” command speeds up the image generation process, “/help” assists, and “/info” offers insights into the job queue and account details. Pro Plan subscribers can further tailor their experience with commands like “/stealth” and “/public.”

So, let’s dig deeper and elevate your AI image generation journey!

• /imagine: Generate an image using a prompt. This command prompts Midjourney to create an image matching the description provided.
  
• /ask: Get an answer to a question. Midjourney responds to the query with a creative answer.
• /blend: Easily blend two images together. This command allows you to merge two images seamlessly to create a unique composition.
• /daily_theme: Toggle notification pings for the #daily-theme channel update. Stay informed about daily theme challenges and participate in creative prompts.
• /fast: Switch to Fast mode. Enable Fast mode for expedited image generation when time is limited.
• /help: Shows helpful basic information and tips about the Midjourney Bot. Access basic information and helpful tips to enhance your Midjourney experience.
• /info: View information about your account and any queued or running jobs. Retrieve information about your Midjourney account and job queue.
• /stealth (For Pro Plan Subscribers): Pro Plan subscribers can work in a more private mode.
• /public (For Pro Plan Subscribers): Switch to Public Mode
• /subscribe: Generate a personal link for a user’s account page
• /settings: View and adjust the Midjourney Bot’s settings. Access and tailor Midjourney Bot settings according to your needs.
• /prefer option: Create or manage a custom option
• /prefer option list: View your current custom options
• /prefer suffix: Specify a suffix to add to the end of every prompt. Customize image prompts by adding a consistent suffix.
• /show: Use an image’s Job ID to regenerate within Discord. Recreate a specific image using its Job ID without starting from scratch.
• /relax: Switch to Relax mode
• /remix: Toggle Remix mode. Generate images with unique artistic variations using Remix mode.
• /faq: se in the official Midjourney Discord server to quickly generate a link to popular prompt craft channel FAQs.
• /describe: The “/describe” command empowers you to upload an image and, in response, generates four potential prompts derived from the content of that image.

Midjourney prompts for characters, logos… well everything

Midjourney prompt parameters that you need to know

Midjourney parameters play a crucial role in tailoring the image generation process to your creative vision. These parameters allow you to fine-tune various aspects of the generation, such as aspect ratio, rendering quality, and style. In the Midjourney Cheatsheet, different parameter categories are listed, including Basic Parameters, Model Version Parameters, Upscaler Parameters, and Other Parameters.

Let’s delve into these parameters in detail:

Basic Midjourney parameters

• –aspect or –ar (Change the aspect ratio): This parameter allows you to modify the aspect ratio of the generated image. You can specify values like –ar 2:3 to create images with different proportions. For instance, –ar 1:1 represents a square image, while –ar 3:2 is common for print photography.
• –chaos <number 0–100>: Chaos influences the variation in generated results. Higher values, such as –chaos 100, lead to more unpredictable and unusual creations. Lower values, like –chaos 0, produce more consistent results.
• –no (Negative prompting): Adding this parameter with a specified value, such as –no plants, can help remove specific elements from the generated image. It’s a handy feature for customizing your creations.
• –quality <.25, .5, 1, or 2> or –q <.25, .5, 1, or 2>: Quality control is vital. You can adjust the rendering quality of the generated image by specifying values. A higher quality setting, such as –q 2, results in more detailed but time-consuming outputs.
• –seed <integer between 0–4294967295>: The seed number is essential for creating a base noise pattern in the image generation process. You can use –seed to specify a particular seed, which, when combined with the same prompt, will yield similar results. This can be useful for consistency.
• –stop <integer between 10–100>: The –stop parameter allows you to halt a job partway through the generation process. Stopping the process earlier can lead to blurrier or less detailed results.
• –style <4a, 4b, or 4c>: Midjourney offers different style variations, denoted by 4a, 4b, or 4c. This parameter lets you switch between these versions to influence the aesthetics of your generated images.
• –stylize <number> or –s <number>: This parameter controls how strongly Midjourney applies its default aesthetic style to the generated images. You can specify a value to adjust the level of stylization.

Model version parameters

• –niji (Alternative model for anime style): This parameter allows you to use an alternative model specifically focused on generating anime-style images.
• –hd (Use an early alternative Model): The –hd parameter lets you opt for an earlier model that produces larger but potentially less consistent images, suitable for abstract and landscape visuals.
• –test (Use the Midjourney special test model): If you want to experiment with Midjourney’s special test model, this parameter is your key to unlocking it.
• –testp (Use the Midjourney special photography-focused test model): Similar to the test model, this parameter allows you to access a special model focused on photography.
• –version <1, 2, 3, 4, or 5> or –v <1 2, 3, 4, or 5>: Midjourney has multiple algorithm versions. This parameter helps you select an earlier version if you prefer it over the current (V5) algorithm.

Upscaler parameters

• –uplight (Use a light upscaler): This parameter influences the upscaling process by using a “light” upscaler. It results in images that are closer to the original grid image but less detailed and smoother.
• –upbeta (Use a beta upscaler): The upbeta parameter employs an alternative upscaler that creates images closer to the original grid but with significantly fewer added details.
• –upanime (Use an upscaler for the –niji Midjourney Model): If you’re working with the anime-focused model, this parameter helps you use an upscaler optimized for that purpose.

Comparison: DALL-E 3 vs Midjourney

Other Midjourney parameters

• –creative (Modify test and testp models to be more varied and creative): This parameter enhances the creativity of the test and testp models, leading to more diverse results.
• –iw (Sets image prompt weight relative to text weight): You can balance the weight of image prompts relative to text prompts using this parameter. The default value is –iw 0.25.
• –sameseed (Apply a single seed across all images): When specified, this parameter uses a single seed across all images in the initial grid, making the results more consistent.

These parameters provide you with a high level of control over the image generation process, ensuring that your creative vision is realized in your generated artworks. Experimenting with these parameters allows you to explore various artistic styles and achieve the desired level of detail and quality in your generated images.

Featured image credit: Google DeepMind/Pexels

Imagine a camera that can take photos without a lens. That’s the idea behind the Paragraphica AI camera. It is a new concept that uses artificial intelligence to generate images from location data and other environmental factors.

Paragraphica is not the first camera to use AI. In recent years, there have been a number of cameras that use AI to improve image quality or add new features. However, Paragraphica AI Camera is the first camera that is completely lensless that powered by prompting. This makes it a unique and innovative device that could have a major impact on the photography industry.

Paragraphica AI camera: Can you prompt this picture?

Paragraphica was created by Danish artist Bjørn Karmann, who wanted to create a new way of seeing the world with words. “I was interested in the idea of using AI to create images that were not limited by our own perception,” he said. “I wanted to create a camera that could see the world in a new way.”

Introducing – Paragraphica! 📡📷
A camera that takes photos using location data. It describes the place you are at and then converts it into an AI-generated "photo".

See more here: https://t.co/Oh2BZuhRcf
or try to take your own photo here: https://t.co/w9UFjckiF2 pic.twitter.com/23kR2QGzpa

— Bjørn Karmann (@BjoernKarmann) May 30, 2023

Paragraphica works by collecting data from its surroundings, including location, time of day, weather, and nearby landmarks. This data is then fed into an AI model, which generates an image based on the data. The image is then displayed on the camera’s screen.

The Paragraphica is still in development, but Karmann says that he is excited about the potential of the technology. “I think Paragraphica has the potential to change the way we see the world,” he said. “It could help us to see things that we would never be able to see with our own eyes.” Moreover, it is working similar to an analog camera! See how below:

The prototype is fully working and has physical dials that let you control the range of data and AI image settings, similar to an analogue camera. pic.twitter.com/4MQsSZ3NKw

— Bjørn Karmann (@BjoernKarmann) May 30, 2023

See how Photoshop AI Generative Fill feature changes designers’ lives, a thread

Paragraphica AI camera also has an online version

Like how Paragraphica words with prompts, there is also a service you can try this feature even without a camera! Although it could not find where I was exactly, it predicted a 2 km away cafe.

You can easily try it by clicking here.

The physical Paragraphica has several applications, whereas the digital counterpart may still require work. Among the many possible uses for Paragraphica AI camera are the following:

• New way of seeing the world: Paragraphica can help us to see the world in a new way. By generating images from data, Paragraphica can create images that are not limited by our own perception. This could be used to create new forms of art, or to help us to understand the world around us in a new way.
• More creative possibilities: Paragraphica can give photographers more creative possibilities. By generating images from data, Paragraphica can be used to create abstract images, generate realistic paintings, and even write poetry.
• More accessible photography: Paragraphica could make photography more accessible to people who do not have the skills or resources to use traditional cameras. Paragraphica is easy to use, and it does not require any special skills or knowledge.

Paragraphica is cutting-edge innovation with the ability to alter our perception of the world. It’s still in the works, but it might completely change how photography is done. Photographers will find intriguing new possibilities using Paragraphica. They will be able to take shots with greater originality and depth of feeling than ever before.

For more information, visit the Paragraphica website.

Oh, are you new to AI, and everything seems too complicated? Keep reading…

Image courtesy: Paragraphica

AI 101

You can still get on the AI train! We have created a detailed AI glossary for the most commonly used artificial intelligence terms and explain the basics of artificial intelligence as well as the risks and benefits of AI. Feel free the use them. Learning how to use AI is a game changer! AI models will change the world.

In the next part, you can find the best AI tools to use to create AI-generated content and more.

AI tools we have reviewed

Almost every day, a new tool, model, or feature pops up and changes our lives, and we have already reviewed some of the best ones:

• Text-to-text AI tools
  • Google Bard AI 
  • Chinchilla
  • Notion AI
  • Chai
  • NovelAI
  • Caktus AI
  • AI Dungeon
  • ChatGPT
  • Snapchat My AI
  • DuckAssist 
  • GrammarlyGO
  • Jenni AI
  • Microsoft 365 Copilot
  • Tongyi Qianwen
  • AutoGPT

Do you want to learn how to use ChatGPT effectively? We have some tips and tricks for you without switching to ChatGPT Plus, like how to upload PDF to ChatGPT! However, When you want to use the AI tool, you can get errors like “ChatGPT is at capacity right now” and “too many requests in 1-hour try again later”. Yes, they are really annoying errors, but don’t worry; we know how to fix them. Is ChatGPT plagiarism free? It is a hard question to find a single answer. If you are afraid of plagiarism, feel free to use AI plagiarism checkers. Also, you can check other AI chatbots and AI essay writers for better results.

• Text-to-image AI tools
  • MyHeritage AI Time Machine
  • Reface app
  • Dawn AI
  • Lensa AI
  • Meitu AI Art
  • Stable Diffusion
  • DALL-E 2
  • Google Muse AI
  • Artbreeder AI
  • Midjourney
  • DreamBooth AI
  • Wombo Dream
  • NightCafe AI
  • QQ Different Dimension Me
  • Random face generators
  • Visual ChatGPT
  • Adobe Firefly AI
  • Leonardo AI
  • Hotpot AI
  • DragGAN AI photo editor

While there are still some debates about artificial intelligence-generated images, people are still looking for the best AI art generators. Will AI replace designers? Keep reading and find out.

• AI video tools
  • Runway AI Gen-2
  • Make-A-Video
  • MOVIO AI
  • Nvidia Eye Contact AI
• AI presentation tools
  • Tome AI
  • Beautiful.ai
• AI search engines
  • Consensus AI
  • Google Bard
  • Komo AI
  • You.com
  • Bing AI
• AI interior design tools
  • Reimagine Home AI
  • Interior AI
  • Remodeled.ai
• Other AI tools
  • Poised AI
  • Uberduck AI
  • Spotify AI DJ
  • Pimeyes
  • Microsoft Security Copilot
  • OpenAI ChatGPT plugins
  • Otter.ai
  • Adobe Podcast AI
  • Kaiber AI 
  • CarynAI